Don ajiya mai kyau, da danshi abun (MC) a cikin masara na yau da kullun ya fi matakin da ake buƙata na 12% zuwa 14% rigar rigar (WB). Don rage MC zuwa amintaccen matakin ajiya, ya zama dole a bushe da masara. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don bushe masara. A iska na zahiri bushewa a cikin tand yana faruwa a cikin busasshiyar yanki daga 1 zuwa 2 ƙafa lokacin farin ciki wanda sannu a hankali yana motsawa ta cikin kwandon shara.
A cikin wasu yanayin busassun iska, da ake buƙata don masara don bushewa gaba ɗaya na haifar da haɓakar ƙwayar cuta a cikin hatsi, yana haifar da samar da mycotoxins. Don karkatar da iyakokin jinkirin, low zazzabi bushe tsarin, wasu masu sarrafa su suna amfani da masu bushewa da yawa na zazzagewa. Koyaya, juyi makamashin makamashi wanda ke da alaƙa da masu bushewa na zazzabi da ake buƙatar fallasa don samun babban yanayin zafi don tsawan lokaci kafin a cika bushewa. Dukda cewa iska mai zafi na iya kusan ƙwanƙwaran masara don adanawa a cikin amintaccen MC, mai zafi-zafi mai hade da yanayin aspergillum da fussium ohysporum da fusarium. Babban yanayin zafi na iya haifar da pores don yayyasa kuma kusan kusa, wanda ya haifar da samar da kayan sanyi ko "surfacewar ƙasa", wanda yawanci ba a so. A aikace, ana iya buƙatar wucewa da yawa don rage asarar zafi. Koyaya, a sau da yawa sau bushewa, mafi girma shigar da makamashi da ake buƙata.
Ga waɗancan da kuma sauran matsalolin da aka harba da aka harba Idemade intrared Id.Tare da mafi karancin lokacin tsari, sassauya mai ƙarfi, da ƙananan amfani da makam, idan aka kwatanta da tsarin fasa na yau da kullun, fasaharmu tana ba da madadin ainihin madadin.
Infrared (IR) Haɗaɗɗen masara, yana da damar bushe da masara yayin tsarkake ta ba tare da mummunar tasiri ba. Matsakaitan samar da haɓaka kuma rage ƙarfin bushewa ba tare da shafar ingancin masara ba. Freshly girbe masara tare da farko danshi abun ciki (IMC) na 20%, 24% na rigar ruwa (WB) ya bushe ta amfani da sikelin batirin da ke lalata da biyu da biyu wucewa. Samfuran sun bushe a 50 ° C, 70 ° C da 90 ° C na 2, 4 da 6 hours. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa kamar yadda zafin jiki na kiwon zafin jiki da haɓakar haɓakawa, cirewar danshi yana ƙaruwa, da kuma wucewa ɗaya ta wuce sau biyu; Ana lura da irin wannan yanayin a cikin rage yawan nauyin. Don kewayon aikin sarrafawa nazarin, ragi mai sauƙi na sakamako mai sauƙi daga 1 zuwa 3.8 log cfu / g, da kuma hanyoyin biyun sun kasance 0.8 zuwa 4.4 log cfu / g. The infrared drying treatment of corn was expanded with an IMC of 24% wb The IR intensities are 2.39, 3.78 and 5.55 kW / m2, and the corn can be dried to a safe water content (MC) of 13% (wb) for only 650 s, 455 s and 395 s; Murfin da ya dace yana ƙaruwa tare da ƙara ƙarfin ragewar ragewar ajiya ya shiga daga 2.4 zuwa 2.8 log cfu / g da 2.9 log cfu / g (p> 0.05). Wannan aikin yana nuna cewa cutar masara ana tsammanin zai zama hanyar bushewa mai sauri tare da yuwuwar amfanin ƙwayoyin cuta na lalata lalata. Wannan na iya taimaka wa masu samar da kayan mold-da suka shafi molt-da suka shafi gurbata Mycotoxin.
Ta yaya ake yin aiki?
• Ana amfani da zafi kai tsaye ga kayan ta hanyar lalata radiation
• Hankali yana aiki daga barbashi na kayan ciki
• Ana amfani da danshi mai narkewa daga kayan samfuran
Drumwararren injin din yana tabbatar da cikakken hadawa da albarkatun ƙasa kuma yana kawar da samuwar sheƙ. Wannan kuma yana nufin cewa duk abinci yana kan hanya mai haske.
A wasu halaye, hakanan iya rage ƙazantsan kamar magungunan kashe kwari da kuma ochratoxin. Abubuwan da ke ciki da qwai ana samunsu a cikin ainihin manyan abubuwan Samfurin, yana sa su musamman don kauda kai.
Tsaron abinci saboda saurin dumama na barbashi daga ciki - Id yana lalata sunadarai na dabba ba tare da lalata lalata kayan tsire-tsire ba. Abubuwan da ke ciki da qwai ana samun su a cikin yanayin sararin samaniya, suna sa su musamman don kauda kai. Tsaron abinci saboda saurin dumama na barbashi daga ciki - Id yana lalata furotin dabba ba tare da lalata furotin shuka ba
Abvantbuwan amfãni na fasahar fasaha
• Yawan amfani da makamashi
• karamin lokacin zama
• samar da kai tsaye bayan fara tsarin
• Babban inganci
• Makarantar Kayan aiki
Lokaci: Feb-24-2022