Kububiko butekanye, ibirimo ubuhehere (MC) mu bigori byasaruwe biruta urwego rusabwa 12% kugeza 14% bitose (wb). Kugirango ugabanye MC kurwego rwububiko bwiza, birakenewe kumisha ibigori. Hariho inzira nyinshi zo gukama ibigori. Umwuka usanzwe umagana muri tank ubaho ahantu humye kuva kuri metero 1 kugeza kuri 2 z'uburebure bugurumana buhoro buhoro muri bin.
Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byumye byo mu kirere, igihe gisabwa ku bigori byumye rwose birashobora gutera imikurire ya mold mu ngano, biganisha ku musaruro wa Mycotoxines. Kugirango uzengure aho bigarukira, ubushyuhe buke bwumunyukiriza ikirere, abitunganya bakoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ariko, flux Flux ifitanye isano nubushyuhe bwo hejuru busaba corn cornels kugirango igaragare ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe kinini cyuzuye. Although hot air can almost completely dry the corn for storage in a safe MC, the heat flux associated with the process is not sufficient to inactivate some harmful, heat-resistant mold spores such as Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium oxysporum. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kandi gutera intanga kugabanuka no hafi gufunga, bikaviramo gutondekanya cyangwa "hejuru yihuta", akenshi bitifuzwa. Mubikorwa, amafaranga menshi arashobora gusabwa kugabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe. Ariko, inshuro nyinshi kumisha irakorwa, ibyinjira byingufu bisabwa.
Kuri ibyo nibindi bibazo odemade odemade infrad ingoma ya IRD.Hamwe na byibuze igihe cyo gutunganya, guhinduka cyane, no gukoresha ingufu nke ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe bwumye, ikoranabuhanga ryacu rya infrad ritanga ubundi buryo.
Infrared (IR) gushyushya ibigori, ifite ubushobozi bwo gukama byihuse ibigori mugihe uyihanamye utagira ingaruka mbi kuburyo rusange. Kuza umusaruro mwinshi kandi ugabanye imbaraga zumye bitabangamira ubuziranenge rusange. Ibigori bishya byasaruwe hamwe nibirimo byambere (IMC) bya 20%, 24% na 28% (wb) byumye (wb) byumye ukoresheje igipimo cya laboratoire rwumye muburyo bumwe na kabiri. Ingero zumye noneho zarakemutse kuri 50 ° C, 70 ° C na 90 ° C kuri 2, 4 na 6. Ibisubizo byerekana ko uko ubushyuhe bubabaza no guhagarika ububabare bwiyongereye, gukuraho ubushuhe bwiyongera, kandi amazi yafashwe na pass imwe iruta kabiri; Inzira nkiyi igaragara mugugabanya umutwaro wa mold. Kugirango ibintu birubatunganyirizwe byize, bigabanuka kwivuza bigabanuka kuva kuri 1 kugeza 3.8 Log CFU / G, hamwe na 0.8 kuri 4.4 Log CFU / G. Kuvura infrared ya Corn yaguye hamwe na IMC ya 24% WB ubukana bwa IR ni 2.39, 3.78 na M2 650, s, 455 s na 395 s; Imbunda ijyanye no kongera imbaraga zo kugabanya kuva 2.4 kugeza 2.8 log cfu / g, 2.8) GFO CFU / G (P> 0.05). Iki gikorwa cyerekana ko IR ryuma ibigori biteganijwe ko ari uburyo bwo kumisha vuba hamwe ninyungu zishobora kugabanuka kwa microbional yibigori. Ibi birashobora gufasha ababikora gukemura ibibazo bijyanye na mold nka mycotoxine.
Nigute infrared ikora?
• Ubushyuhe bukoreshwa muburyo bwimirasire ya infrared
• Ibikorwa byo gushyushya bivuye mubice biri imbere
• Ubushuhe buhumura bukorwa mubicuruzwa
Imashini izunguruka ingoma iremeza kuvanga burundu ibikoresho fatizo no gukuraho imiterere yibyari. Ibi kandi bivuze ko ibiryo byose bimurikira.
Rimwe na rimwe, irashobora kandi kugabanya umwanda nka sesticide na ochratoxine. INSHINGANO N'igigi mubisanzwe biboneka murwego rwibicuruzwa granules, bigatuma bigora cyane kurandura.
Umutekano wibiribwa kubera gushyushya byihuse ibicuruzwa uhereye imbere - ird yangiza poroteine yinyamaswa nta kwangiza poroteyine za poroteruya. INSHINGANO N'igigi mubisanzwe biboneka murwego rwimbere rwibicuruzwa bya granules, bituma bigora cyane kurandura. Umutekano wibiribwa kubera gushyushya byihuse ibicuruzwa uhereye imbere - ird yangiza proteine yinyamaswa idafite proteine ya gite
Ibyiza byikoranabuhanga rya Infrad
• Kunywa ingufu nke
• Igihe ntarengwa cyo gutura
• Umusaruro ako kanya nyuma yo gutangira sisitemu
• gukora neza
• Gukora ibintu byoroheje
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-24-2022