Ukugcina okuphephile, okuqukethwe umswakama (MC) ku-corn okuvuniwe okujwayelekile kuphakeme kunezinga elidingekayo le-12% libe yi-14% elimanzi (WB). Ukuze unciphise i-MC kwizinga lokugcina eliphephile, kuyadingeka ukoma ummbila. Kunezindlela eziningi zokomisa amabele. Ukumiswa komoya wemvelo ethangi kwenzeka endaweni eyomile kusuka kumamitha ayi-1 kuye kwangama-2 ahamba kancane emgqonyeni.
Kwezinye izimo zomoya zomoya wemvelo, isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze ummbila ukuze wome ngokuphelele angabangela ukukhula kokubumba kokusanhlamvu, okuholela ekukhiqizweni kwe-Mycotoxins. Ukugwema ukulinganiselwa kwezinhlelo ezihamba kancane, zokushisa zomoya eziphansi, abanye abaprosesa basebenzisa ama-drimeres aphezulu okushisa okushisa. Kodwa-ke, i-Flux yamandla ehambisana namazinga okushisa aphezulu adinga ukuthi ama-corn kernels avezwe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ezikhathi ezeluliwe ngaphambi kokuwohloka okuphelele kuqediwe. Yize umoya oshisayo ungacishe ucishe womisa ummbila ngokuphelele kwi-MC ephephile, umkhuhlane wokushisa ohambisana nenqubo aswenele ukuhlanganisa amandla athile angenakulimaza anjenge-aspergillus flavus kanye ne-fusarium Oxysporum. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi angenza ama-pores anciphe futhi acishe asondele, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwe-crust noma "ukuqina komhlaba", okuvame ukungathandeki. Ekusebenzeni, kudlula okuningi kungadingeka ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokushisa. Kodwa-ke, lapho okuthe xaxa komiswa kwenziwa, kudingeka ukufakwa kwamandla okufakiwe.
Kulezo nezinye izinkinga i-Odemade Infrared Drum Ird yenziwa.Njengoba okungenani isikhathi senqubo, ukuguquguquka okuphezulu, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zomoya, ubuchwepheshe bethu obungezinhlabelelo bunikeza enye indlela yangempela.
I-infrared (IR) yokushisa kommbila, inamandla okusola ngokushesha ummbila ngenkathi ehlanza ngaphandle kokuthinta ikhwalithi ephelele. Khulisa ukukhiqizwa futhi unciphise amandla okomisa ngaphandle kokuthinta ikhwalithi ephelele yommbila. Ummbila osanda kuvunwa ngokuqukethwe komswakama kokuqala (IMC) ka-20%, ama-24% kanye nama-28% ama-wet (WB) womile kusetshenziswa i-latorateratory ye-inflare infled dryer drch kokudlula okukodwa kanye nokudlula okubili. Amasampula omisiwe asuswe ku-50 ° C, 70 ° C no-90 ° C amahora ama-2, 4 no-6. Imiphumela ikhombisa ukuthi njengoba izinga lokushisa elinolaka kanye nesikhathi esifihlayo senyuka, ukususwa komswakama kukhuphuka, futhi amanzi aphathwe ngokudlula okukodwa kuphakeme kunephi kabili; Kubhekwa umkhuba ofanayo ekunciphiseni umthwalo wokubumba. Ngobubanzi bezimo zokucubungula bafunda, ukuncishiswa komthwalo wokuphasa okukodwa okuvela ku-1 kuye ku-3.8 log CFU / G, futhi ama-pass amabili ayengu-0.8 kuya ku-4.4 log CFU / g. Ukwelashwa kwe-infrared okomiswa kwandiswa nge-IMC ye-24% wb ukuqina kwe-IR kungu-2.39, 3.78 no-5.55 kW / M2, kanti ummbila ungamiswa kokuqukethwe kwamanzi okuphephile (MC) nge Ama-650 s, ama-455 s no-395 s; Isikhunta esihambisanayo sanda ngamandla andayo lokwehliswa kwemithwalo okuvela ku-2.4 kuya ku-2.8 log CFU / G, 2.9 kuya ku-3.1 log CFU / G no-2.8 kuya ku-2.9 log CFU / G (P> 0.05). Lo msebenzi uphakamisa ukuthi ukoma kwe-MRO CORN kulindeleke ukuthi kube yindlela yokumisa esheshayo nezinzuzo ezingaba khona zokuqanjwa kwe-microbial of corn. Lokhu kungasiza abakhiqizi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokubumba njengokungcola kwe-Mycotoxin.
Kusebenza kanjani infrared?
• Ukushisa kusetshenziswa ngqo entweni ngemisebe ye-infrared
• Ukushisa kusebenza kusuka ezinhlakweni ezibonakalayo ngaphakathi ngaphandle
• Umswakama oguqukayo wenziwa ngezinhlayiya zomkhiqizo
Isigubhu esijikelezayo somshini siqinisekisa ukuxuba okuphelele kwezinto eziluhlaza futhi kuqeda ukwakheka kwezidleke. Lokhu futhi kusho ukuthi konke ukudla kungaphansi kokukhanya okufanayo.
Kwezinye izimo, kunganciphisa futhi ukungcola okufana nokubulala izinambuzane kanye ne-ochratoxin. Ukufakwa kanye namaqanda kuvame ukutholakala emgogodleni we-granule yomkhiqizo, kubenze kube nzima kakhulu ukuqeda.
Ukuphepha kokudla ngenxa yokushisa okusheshayo kwezinhlayiya zomkhiqizo kusuka ngaphakathi - Ird ichitha amaprotheni ezilwane ngaphandle kokulimaza amaprotheni ezitshalo. Ukufakwa kanye namaqanda kuvame ukutholakala emgogodleni ongaphakathi kwemigqa yomkhiqizo, kubenze kube nzima kakhulu ukuqeda. Ukuphepha kokudla Ngenxa yokushisa okusheshayo kwezinhlayiya zomkhiqizo kusuka ngaphakathi - Ird ichitha amaprotheni ezilwane ngaphandle kokulimaza amaprotheni wesitshalo
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe obungenampilo
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
• Isikhathi esincane sokuhlala
• Ukukhiqizwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala kohlelo
• ukusebenza kahle
• Ukuphathwa kwempahla emnene
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-24-2022